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Neil Patel

11 Beginner Mistakes That Cripple Blogs in Their First Year

More and more companies are taking the content marketing plunge and choosing to start a blog.

But the increase in competition has resulted in a crowded blog content marketing landscape. Most company blogs manage to get only a trickle of traffic every year.

Success starts with laying a strong foundation, right? Yet, most businesses mess this up when it comes to being a beginner blogger and make a ton of common mistakes.  And, once you do, it’s hard to recover.

If you want to fast track your success and succeed in the world of content marketing, avoid the 11 mistakes below.

1. Writing without defining your target audience and a blogging strategy

Who are you writing your blog posts for – Are they business marketers with annual revenues of $1M? Or are you targeting individuals with a yearly income of $100,000?

Are they predominantly male or female? What are their pain points? What do they like doing in their spare time?

Pay attention, you need to know relevant and specific details about your audience. Then use those details to devise a successful blog strategy that appeals to your audience and helps you stand out in the search engine ranks.

Don’t fool yourself into thinking that your audience will find you and your blog posts.  As an artist, it’s your duty to convey your work to as many souls as possible.

Writing great content on subject matters that resonates with your target audience has a stronger chance of helping you fulfill your business goals.

You need to talk to them in their language using the platforms that they use.

Boundless shows you how to keep your audience in mind while writing blog posts.

Let me share an actionable step-by-step guide to document your audience details and attract quality leads through your content.

Create a marketing persona: Everyone creating content for your blog should have the same vision about your audience. Creating a persona means applying a name and background to your customers. It’s like an educated guess of who your blog readers are.

If you’re aware of the goals, challenges and demographics of your audience:

You can relate to them and write as humans.

Let us look at an example – Tom created by Visual Creatives.

You find relevant details ranging from Tom’s personal goals to his pain points to a day in his life.

You can create your first marketing persona using this free template from HubSpot.

Remember, the purpose of a persona is to make your blog posts more relevant and appealing to your customers.

It’s great to dig deeper into your audience preferences, but do not drown in irrelevant details. Focus on making the persona actionable. Once you do this you will also know which search terms they tend to use and can apply this to your search engine optimization.

Once you have the persona, its a good rule of thumb to imagine that you’re talking to them one-to-one while writing. It’ll help you in crafting your words in a conversational and engaging writing tone.

A tool to spy on your competitor’s audience: Before you create your persona, you may want to spy on your competitor’s audience demographics. This will help you in choosing everything from your WordPress theme to your affiliate links and of course – your blog post ideas.

Plug your competitor’s website URL in Quantcast and click on ‘Demographics’ in the left sidebar. For example, here is a look at Lifehacker’s audience demography.

Note: You cannot appeal to everyone but you can write blog post copy targeting more than one audience on a single page. Just create a Venn Diagram and define the overlapping pain points.

2. Not creating an email list

Have you heard of John Chow and Gregory Ciotti?

They’re among the most successful bloggers in the make-money-online and the online marketing niches, respectively.

Do you know the biggest mistake in blogging  that both of them admit?

It’s not creating an email newsletter from day 1.

Email is the most effective marketing channel for businesses – It’s 40 times more effective than social media.

It brings repeat traffic to your website and, best of all, email newsletters are easy to create.

Your email subscribers are loyal and engaged… they’re the first to comment and take action on your WordPress blog posts. They trigger social media distribution of your content by sharing your articles on their Twitter feeds, Facebook posts, and other platforms. 

Sales from email trump social media platforms – Understand that building your email list is not a luxury. And, it’s definitely not dead.

So, how can you funnel your website or WordPress blog visitors into your email list?

By offering them a value-adding resource like an eBook or a free course. Make sure that when setting up your WordPress theme, you include space in the web design for a landing page section, call to action, or email collection point.

3. Not creating an editorial calendar or sticking to a schedule

As soon as you lift your feet off the gas pedal when it comes to your WordPress blog, the traffic drop starts.

And remember it’s exponential in nature, not linear.

It took me almost 3 months to recover the traffic drop from not posting a blog post for 1 month. Beginner bloggers often make the common mistake of posting blog content sporadically rather than sticking to a schedule.

If a major chunk of your traffic comes from social media, you need to be even more careful.

Writing blog posts is your bread and butter. You must build a habit of writing regularly, posting on your WordPress blog, and scheduling correctly from your WordPress dashboard.

I am not advocating that you publish a long-form 4000-word blog post every week.

You need to devise a posting strategy based on your niche and your target audience.

Create an editorial publishing calendar for your blog posts and stick to a schedule.

Look at self-improvement blogger – James Clear. In his blogging journey of 939 days, he has written a new blog post every Monday and Thursday.

So how has this posting consistency helped his blog?

200, 727 – That’s the size of his email subscriber list. You be the judge.

Your editorial calendar should align with your inbound marketing strategy. Here are some questions to consider while creating your calendar.

On the WordPress dashboard, you can get started with the Editorial Calendar plugin to organize your schedule. It’s free and provides a simple drag and drop interface which is super simple for those who have just decided to start a blog and don’t have complex WordPress plugin and planning experience.

Alternatively you can also use Trello. It’s used by huge blogs like Mashable and ReadWrite.

4. Self-indulgence in the name of Storytelling

Are you creating blog posts to fulfill your business goals?

Then you need to keep your readers first.

Your content marketing goals will most likely be educating your audience, addressing their pain points and inspiring them to take action. This will be the whole reason they visit your WordPress blog and read your posts. 

So, don’t sprinkle all of your blog posts with tidbits about yourself, your problems and your irrelevant life stories – this is one of the most common mistakes beginner bloggers make.

Discipline yourself to write every word with the audience persona in mind. If a story doesn’t appeal to your audience, then it’s hurting your WordPress blog and your business goals.

So, then what’s all the fuzz about storytelling, you might ask?

By including a narrative, GrooveHQ found a 296% increase in their full-page readers and 520% increase in average on-page time.

It’s about contextual relevancy.

You can share your experiences and even weave fictional stories into your blog posts that add value to the reader. It’ll add color and personality to your posts and improve their clarity.

Before sharing a story, ask yourself:

Is there least one meaningful lesson for the reader in my story?

If your answer is yes, then it makes sense to integrate the story.

Here are tips by HubSpot for developing a story that resonates with your audience.

Remember that some stories need to be shared visually. Using images and videos can strike a

better connection with your audience and lift your brand personality.

Look at the sensory evoking Squarespace website creation advertisement.

5. Relying on SEO or social media as your magic wands for traffic

Are you thinking of building backlinks before gaining your audience’s trust?

Do you think about the search engines first and your users second?

Then you’re at a huge risk.

Keyword stuffing. Spammy article directory submissions. Thin content with no value.

All such blackhat strategies to cheat the search engine algorithm will kill your website – maybe slowly but it will die.

Instead, write for your target audience/marketing persona.

Perform keyword research, but from the perspective of market research. Don’t perform it to find your traffic potential.

What you should really be hunting is for the popular keywords your readers are searching for. Comprehend the exact language they’re using.

Don’t expect to get a steep traffic rise from search engines right away.

It takes least 4-5 months for a new website to pick up significant search engine traffic and, you might end up getting stuck on page 25 for competitive industry keywords.

You need to build your audience, establish your brand authority and create cornerstone blog post content first.

As you keep adding value, you’ll be happy to find that writing for people works well for search engines.

Similar arguments go for social media.

Facebook, Twitter and Pinterest are good traffic sources.

But in your first year:

Don’t invest substantial amounts of your time and money on building a following on the major social media platforms.

Focus your efforts on getting 5000 (or least 1,000) email subscribers first.

Modern Keyword Research Methods: I’ve already written in detail how you can use Quora, niche forums, Twitter chats, Udemy and other tools to perform effective keyword research.

Yoast SEO: Once you find keywords, integrate them naturally in your writing and ensure good on-page SEO using Yoast.

Buffer: For scheduling your social media updates in batches and remaining productive with social media marketing, you can rely on this tool.

It can connect to all of your major social media accounts and schedule updates simultaneously on any or all of them.

6. You think that value-adding high-quality content will open floodgates of traffic to your website

Less than 1% of created content gets more than 1000 social media shares.

So do you need to be lucky to attract those thousands of social media shares and a substantial amount of traffic to your blog?

I don’t think so.

Generally, these two barriers restrict your content’s reach:

Rather you need to create the right kind of content …

and plan a strategic outreach campaign to build relationships with the influencers in your industry.

7. Not implementing persuasive copywriting techniques in your writing

Expert bloggers write their posts with certain subtleties.

They hook you with the headline and introduction. They empathize with your pain points. They offer special bonuses leading to instant gratification.

No wonder their writing persuades you.

With the continuously shrinking attention spans, you also need to leverage psychology triggers in your blog post copy.

It’ll inspire your website visitors to engage with your content and take action.

Brian Dean writes his article introduction using the APP Method – Agree, Promise and Preview.

Agree is equivalent to empathizing with your audience’s pain points.

Then comes the promise – Brian engages his readers by offering them a proof that he can solve their problems.

And finally he gives the readers a preview of how his blog post offers a solution to the reader’s problems.

This APP method hooks searching visitors instantly.

Besides APP, there are more tools that the pros use to create compelling content.

Here are 3 proven copywriting strategies that can have a huge impact on your website engagement and conversions.

Structure your blog post and social media updates with AIDA

AIDA is an advertising formula that’ll help you write captivating posts, landing page copy, direct response copy and social media updates.

Let us have a look at what each letter in the acronym represents.

Attention – Attract the attention of your reader (with an enticing headline).

Kevan from Buffer uses attention-grabbing headlines in his social media updates regularly.

Interest – Give fresh and insightful information that’ll interest the reader. You can use Brian Dean’s APP method to write interesting introductions for your posts.

Desire – Stir your reader. Convince him to believe in your idea by stating its proven benefits.

Action – Once the reader has engaged with your copy, don’t assume he’ll take the necessary next step.

End your post with a compelling call to action (CTA) making it clear and easy for the reader to take your intended next step.

Here’s a print ad from Los Angeles Times that appeared in 1988 following the AIDA model. You can read a detailed explanation of how the ad fits the formula at Crazy Egg.

Sell the benefits of your product/idea, not its features

What’s the difference between benefits and features?

Here’s the explanation from my copywriting guide.

This is basic, but an extremely effective copywriting formula.

People care about how your product positively affects their lives, it’s what they use the search engines for. Center your copy on the benefits. The features are secondary. You can call them the icing on the cake.

Brian Clark lays down a 4-step process to extract benefits from features.

Also don’t forget to follow these writing basics.

“You” need to get personal

Expert bloggers understand that their readers care about fulfilling their own needs.

So they purposely shift the focus of every post towards by reader.

But how?

By using more of “you” and less of “me” and “I” in their copy.

There are few things that ignite most of us more than hearing our own name.

Speak directly to your reader by increasing the use of “you” and “your” in your writing.

Check out the use of these words in the Sprint ad below.

Again, don’t underestimate the effectiveness of the strategy because of its simplicity. Brian Clark lists ‘you’ among the two most important words in blogging.

8. Publishing 10 short blog posts every day

You will most likely start out as the sole writer on your WordPress blog.

When you hear about blogs like Huffington Post pushing out 2,000+ articles in a single day, you might be astonished.

If you want to replicate even 1/100th of their success, you need to turn into a writing machine and churn out at least ten 300-word blog posts every day.

You might actually believe that.

But, you’re forgetting the huge in-house team and volunteer contributors who write for these big blogs as part of their affiliate program.

The quality of your published posts is of utmost importance. You can’t write just for the sake of it and waste your audience’s precious time.

So, unless you have the resources to match the big boys like Huff Po, don’t think about following their lead.

Look at the success of single-person blogs like Wait But Why and Mark Manson.

Wait But Why gets over a million visitors by publishing less than one post per week.

Mark Manson publishes even less than that. He has published only 12 posts until now in 2015.  And his blog is also touching close to a million visitors.

How have they managed to achieve such a huge amount of traffic with a low posting frequency?

They write original perspectives (not rehashed ideas from other blogs).

Their blog posts are often supported with original graphics.

Wait But Why supports its blog posts with stick figures.

And Mark Manson occasionally presents his arguments with original graphs.

They publish only evergreen long-form content (1500 – 2000 word articles).

They care about their readers, do the leg work on their ideas and have strict quality guidelines.

Another brilliant example of a blog that thrives on low-posting frequency is Backlinko.

Brian Dean only publishes well-researched, high-quality content and simultaneously keeps updating his older posts.

His case study on the Skyscraper technique was first published and sent to his subscribers on Feb 3.

 

The extra effort keeps both parties happy – the search visitors and Google.

As you can see, quality beats quantity.

So: Unless you’ve got something important to say, don’t publish it on your WordPress blog.

Write one long-form evergreen post instead of 10 short blog posts with limited shelf-life. Your readers will be excited to receive your new post email newsletter.  

9. Getting slapped with legal lawsuits because of improper copyrighted image attribution

How would you like paying $3000 for a photo of Nebraska?

Or $4000 for an $8 photo?

No, I am not crazy. Trust me, lawsuits are not fun.

Please exercise caution when lifting images from third party sources.

It doesn’t matter if you picked up the image by using Google’s non-commercial filter. There are many incorrectly listed images.

It doesn’t matter if you did it accidentally or have a disclaimer on your website.

Heck, it doesn’t matter even if you gave credits to the photographer and the source.

Let me just summarize the list of things that don’t release you from liability.

But you may ask – How probable is it that you’ll get caught?

The copyrighted image is probably buried among 100s of other pictures you’ve used on my blog.

I am sorry to break it to you.

But, sooner or later you are going to get caught.

Instead of screwing yourself over, understand the nuances of copyright infringement.

Even images with creative common licenses and public domain repositories have implications beyond attributing the owner and linking to their website. You don’t know what counts as fair use.

When in doubt, don’t risk a copyright violation. Use an image only after authorized permission from the owner.

So what are your safest options?

You can learn more about fair use of online images at Social Media Examiner.

10. Starting a free blog to avoid technical hassles

Are you going to take blogging seriously?

Starting a free blog on WordPress is easy as 1… 2… 3.

In under 2 minutes, you can have your own website with an address like:

YourName.wordpress.com.

But on such a free blog your growth and monetization options are very limited.

Even if you’re just testing the waters, you need more professional setup and control.

With a free blog, you’re always living with the danger of getting your blog shutdown

Why?

Because you unknowingly violated the terms and conditions.

And all of your efforts are in vain.

Save yourself the pain of losing your audience and content.

Start with your own web host.  Many web host companies even offer a hosting plan with a free domain for the first year. They sometimes will even install the WordPress plugin on the domain for you.

Even if they don’t, you’ll find tons of tutorials on setting up your website.

I recommend install WordPress – it’s powerful and fairly simple to use. You will find many WordPress blog tutorials like WPBeginner to customize your website.

11. Not creating your own sales funnel and getting complacent with AdSense income

Just think for a second.

An advertisement sends your website visitors to your competitor’s website and they sell their products at a much higher rate than you make from the ads.

You’re better off selling your own products and services to monetize your traffic.

Even Zac Johnson lists not building your own products as one of the biggest mistakes by bloggers.

So, start building your own sales funnel. It’ll take a good amount of testing and surveying your users. But, after you put in the effort, it’s possible to earn $1 for every unique visitor.

Conclusion

It’s easy to start a WordPress blog. But the truckloads of ‘expert’ advice on blogging can confuse you.

The above beginner blogger mistakes are some of the most common ones I’ve seen. You can correct your course by taking the necessary actions after the mistake or you can avoid these common mistakes in the first place.

I would love to hear your thoughts in the comments.

Have you committed any of the above mistakes in your blogging journey?

Grow your traffic